Ethmoidal Encephalocele Associated With Cerebrospinal Fluid Fistula

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Intrasphenoidal encephalocele associated with cerebrospinal fluid fistula and subdural hematomas: technical case report.

OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE Intrasphenoidal encephalocele is a rare clinical entity that is often complicated by rhinorrhea, recurrent meningitis, and headache, but in no case has the association of rhinorrhea with subdural hematomas been described. A surgical procedure to stop persistent cerebrospinal fluid leakage is reported. CLINICAL PRESENTATION A 59-year-old man sought care for intractable...

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Cerebrospinal fluid fistula: detection with MR cisternography.

PURPOSE Our goal was to assess the role of MR cisternography in the examination of patients with suspected CSF rhinorrhea. METHODS MR cisternography was performed as a heavily T2-weighted fast spin-echo study with fat suppression and video reversal of the images in 37 patients over a 3-year interval. Twenty-four of the patients subsequently had exploratory surgery for fistula. Statistical ana...

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Traumatic fronto-ethmoidal encephalocele: a rare case.

Encephalocele is defined as herniation of the brain tissue from a bone defect in the cranium. It may be congenital, traumatic, tumoural or develop spontaneously. Traumatic fronto-ethmoidal encephalocele is rare and should be kept in mind for patients who have suffered trauma. Early diagnosis is important in terms of preventing life-threatening complications such as meningitis. Encephalocele and...

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This case report describes the symptoms and clinical course of a 35-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with a temporo-sphenoidal encephalocele. It is characterized by herniation of cerebral tissue of the temporal lobe through a defect of the skull base localized in the middle fossa. At the time of first presentation the patient complained about recurrent nasal discharge of clear fluid wh...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1049-2275

DOI: 10.1097/01.scs.0000436738.44795.8f